Schizophrenia is a mental illness that affects how a person thinks, feels and behaves. It can be very disabling and can interfere with a person’s ability to carry out everyday tasks. Schizophrenia is also one of the most misunderstood mental illnesses. In this article, we will dispel some of the myths about schizophrenia and discuss five important things that everyone should know about this mental illness.
Myths About Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is not a very well understood mental illness and there are a lot of myths about it. Let’s look at some of the most common myths about schizophrenia.
Myth 1: Schizophrenia is Split Personality Disorder
This is one of the most common myths about schizophrenia. People often confuse schizophrenia with split personality disorder (now known as dissociative identity disorder). However, these are two very different conditions. Split personality disorder is characterized by a person having two or more distinct personalities. Schizophrenia, on the other hand, is characterized by a break from reality (psychosis).
Myth 2: Schizophrenia is Always Violent
Another common myth about schizophrenia is that people with this condition are always violent. This is not true. In fact, people with schizophrenia are more likely to be victims of violence than perpetrators.
The reason that this myth exists is because schizophrenia is often portrayed in the media as a condition that makes people violent. Unfortunately, this portrayal is not accurate and only serves to further the stigma around this mental illness.
Myth 3: Schizophrenia Means You Hear Voices
While hearing voices is one of the symptoms of schizophrenia, it is not the only symptom. In fact, about 70% of people with schizophrenia experience auditory hallucinations, according to the National Library of Medicine. Other common symptoms of schizophrenia include delusions, disorganized thinking and abnormal motor behaviors. These symptoms can make it difficult for people with schizophrenia to function in everyday life.
Myth 4: Schizophrenia is Caused by Bad Parenting
This is another myth about schizophrenia that is based on outdated ideas. It used to be believed that schizophrenia was caused by bad parenting, specifically mothers who were overbearing or emotionally cold. However, we now know that this is not the case. Schizophrenia is a biological condition that is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Myth 5: There’s Nothing That Can Be Done for Schizophrenia
Fortunately, this is not true. While there is no cure for schizophrenia, there are treatments that can help. These include medication, therapy and support groups. With treatment, people with schizophrenia can manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.
In addition, new research is constantly providing new insights into this condition, which may lead to even more effective treatments in the future.
5 Important Things You Should Know About Schizophrenia

While there are more than a few myths surrounding schizophrenia, there are also some important things that everyone should know about this mental illness. Knowing these five things can help to better understand and support people with schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a Serious Mental Illness
While the media may portray people with schizophrenia as being dangerous or violent, the reality is that this is a serious mental illness. Schizophrenia can be very disabling and make it difficult for people to function in everyday life. In fact, people with schizophrenia are more likely to be unemployed and homeless than the general population.
Schizophrenia is Not the Same as Split Personality Disorder
As we mentioned before, schizophrenia is often confused with split personality disorder. However, these are two very different conditions. Split personality disorder is characterized by a person having two or more distinct personalities. Schizophrenia, on the other hand, is characterized by a break from reality (psychosis).
Schizophrenia Affects How a Person Thinks, Feels and Behaves
The symptoms of schizophrenia can make it difficult for people to think clearly, manage their emotions and interact with others. People with schizophrenia may also experience hallucinations and delusions.
As a result, they may withdraw from family and friends or behave in ways that are out of character. This can be very confusing and frustrating for both the person with schizophrenia and their loved ones.
There are Different Types of Schizophrenia
While all people with schizophrenia experience some degree of psychosis, the symptoms can vary depending on the type of schizophrenia. There are three main types of schizophrenia: paranoid, disorganized and catatonic.
People with paranoid schizophrenia tend to experience delusions and paranoia and maybe even phobias. People with disorganized schizophrenia may have disorganized speech and thinking. And people with catatonic schizophrenia may exhibit abnormal motor behaviors.
There is No One-Size-Fits-All Approach to Treatment
While there is no cure for schizophrenia, there are treatments that can help. These include medication, therapy and support groups. The type of treatment that is most effective will vary from person to person.
It is important to work with a mental health professional to come up with an individualized treatment plan. By doing so, people with schizophrenia can manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.
Conclusion
While schizophrenia is a serious mental illness, there are treatments that can help people manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives. It is important to educate yourself about this condition in order to better understand and support people with schizophrenia. With proper treatment, people with schizophrenia can overcome many of the challenges associated with this condition.
FAQ – What to Know about Schizophrenia
What things trigger schizophrenia?
There is no single answer to this question as different things can trigger schizophrenia for different people. However, there are some common triggers that have been identified, such as stressful life events, drug abuse, and a family history of the condition. It is believed that these triggers cause a chemical imbalance in the brain that leads to schizophrenia.
What are the 5 characteristics of schizophrenia?
The five main characteristics of schizophrenia are delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, disorganized speech, and abnormal motor behavior. These symptoms can vary in severity from person to person, and may come and go over time.
What is typical schizophrenia behavior?
There is no one “typical” schizophrenia behavior, as the condition affects each person differently. However, some common behaviors associated with schizophrenia include withdrawing from social interaction, having difficulty concentrating, and exhibiting odd or abnormal behavior.
Can schizophrenia go away?
For some people, schizophrenia may go away on its own or with treatment. However, for others, the condition may be lifelong. It is important to work with a mental health professional to develop a treatment plan that is right for you.
How does a schizophrenic think?
People with schizophrenia may have trouble thinking clearly, maintaining focus, or making decisions. Their thoughts may also be jumbled or confused. In some cases, people with schizophrenia may hear voices or see things that are not there.